step 3.dos Wedding strategies
Column (1) accounts the statistics into full test, and you can column (2) profile them into subsample, i.age., wives who possess a minumum of one sister and another aunt. This new sumple is said just like the the absolute most faster-form estimate having some marriage expenditures paid back to your wife’s sisters and you may brothers of the its respective within the-laws and regulations are only able to feel presented to your subsample. The average age of husbands are 40.6 age. Husbands, an average of, finished number 1 studies (five years), and you can 56% of them is actually literate. An average age wives is actually thirty-five.8 ages. Wives, normally, don’t over primee properties account for twenty-seven% out of overall property surveyed. The average measurements of farming homes per household are step three.24 acres, which have nearly 40% away from domiciles getting landless. Footnote 11 Getting 39% of your spouses, the delivery village matches that of the husbands, 66% of them was partnered to an aunt, and you may 17% is actually partnered for the watta satta (bride to be replace, otherwise actually, “give–take”). Footnote 12 All these are unique popular features of matrimony in Punjab, Pakistan. However, the latest northwestern section of Asia, in addition to Indian Punjab, hvorfor ikke prГёve dette could have been generally recognized for hypergamy, for which wives was y contrasts that have endogamy and you will relative y since a couple group organizing watta satta never theoretically to see hypergamy from the exact same time, and they are probably getting on exact same social category and economic reputation. Wife’s natal family members’ home income at the time of marriage was PKR 171,695 Footnote thirteen typically. It actually was replied retrospectively by the spouse and that is, ergo, more than likely susceptible to recall mistakes similar to the ones that are regarding quantity of private dowry or other wedding expenditures, though income are more comfortable for respondents so you can bear in mind compared to a personal dowry including individuals facts. I used equivalent efforts to reduce survey bear in mind errors.
Presumably, recalling each item of its individual dowries regarding several years ago could be tough
The original an element of the survey asks husbands regarding their ount. As dowry is famous so you’re able to put certain items that allow an early on partners to begin with their wedded life shortly after relationships, we inquired about the value of for each and every item within the dowry. The real real question is “Fundamentally, in your community, to possess children instance a, what is the approximate property value for every product provided once the dowry at the time of brand new daughter’s relationship?” We explicitly inquired about dowry once the found in the community, or jati (= sub-caste), once the we are looking for the technique of dowry itself while the better as the personal level of dowry its parents paid. Their answer to the question throughout the dowry in the neighborhood try gonna convey precise facts about dowry strategies. Its answer might report just how much they’d purchase for each and every goods if they are currently in the process of delivering an excellent dowry to their child. Regardless, the answer can bring significantly more real steps to the itemized worth of dowry. The second part of the survey asks spouses about their private dowries or other wedding costs, i.elizabeth., “Exactly how much dowry (bride-to-be price) performed your mother and father (in-laws) offer during the ounts are utilized regarding the main empirical data. Brand new correlation coefficient between the private dowry number and you may people-situated dowry amount is actually 0.65 (Fig. 3). The city-centered dowry matter is higher than the non-public dowry amount repaid because of the wives’ parents, that is not stunning given the so-called increasing development about real level of dowry.